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Moving to Germany: Visa, Registration, Insurance, Citizenship

Moving to Germany from outside the EU usually starts with a visa. This topic page collects all our guides on Germany. It helps you if you want to work, live or later become a citizen there. The guides explain the Opportunity Card, the EU Blue Card, address registration, health insurance and the citizenship rules, each with official sources.

Brandenburg Gate and TV tower at the end of a wide avenue in Berlin
📷 Photo: Max Kladitin / Pexels

In short

To move to Germany from outside the EU, you usually need a visa for stays of more than three months. After you arrive, you register your address within two weeks and you need health insurance. Citizenship is possible after five years of lawful residence and with German at level B1.

Frequently asked questions

How soon must I register my address in Germany?

Within two weeks after you move into a home. Your landlord must confirm your move-in within the same period. A late or missing registration can lead to a fine of up to 1,000 euros.

Is health insurance mandatory in Germany?

Yes. Health insurance is mandatory for every person with a residence in Germany. For non-EU citizens, statutory insurance duty depends on the residence permit.

What salary do I need for the EU Blue Card?

For 2026 the Federal Ministry of the Interior set 50,700 euros gross per year, and 45,934.20 euros for the lower threshold. The rules are in section 18g of the Residence Act.

What are the requirements for German citizenship?

You have lived in Germany lawfully for five years, speak German at level B1 and support yourself. As a rule you also pass the naturalisation test. The fee is 255 euros.